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Russia: Economic and financial data
The official data shown in this page and produced by the Ministry of finance, Central bank and Federal State Statistics Service correspond to the data described on the International Monetary Fund’s Dissemination Standards Bulletin Board (DSBB). For a fuller explanation of the DSBB and the statistical standards to which the Russian Federation has committed, please click on DSBB home page.
The data are not seasonally adjusted unless otherwise indicated

[REAL SECTOR | FISCAL SECTOR | FINANCIAL SECTOR | EXTERNAL SECTOR | POPULATION]

SDDS Data Category and Component	Unit Description	Observations			More information
SDDS Data Category and Component	Unit Description	Date of latest data	Latest data	Data for previous period	More information
REAL SECTOR¹²
National Accounts
GDP in current prices, by expenditure approach	Billion rubles	Q3/22	37 943,8	35 716,9	National Accounts data Metadata
Final consumption	Billion rubles	Q3/22	25 096,9	23 554,6
Household consumption expenditure	Billion rubles	Q3/22	18 252,3	16 817,4
Government consumption expenditure	Billion rubles	Q3/22	6 627,1	6 518,8
Non-profit institutions serving household	Billion rubles	Q3/22	217,5	218,4
Gross accumulation	Billion rubles	Q3/22	8 928,3	6 598,1
Gross fixed capital formation¹	Billion rubles	Q3/22	7 622,2	6 461,5
Changes in inventories	Billion rubles	Q3/22	1 306,1	136,6
Net exports	Billion rubles	Q3/22	3 918,6	5 564,2
Exports of goods and services	Billion rubles	Q4/21	12 409,2	10 730,4
Imports of goods and services	Billion rubles	Q4/21	7 891,6	7 250,7
Statistical discrepancy	Billion rubles	Q3/22	-1 115,0	-1 053,3
Industrial Production Index²	2018=100	Jan/23	101,2	125,6	Industrial Production Index data Metadata
Employment³					Labour force data Metadata
Economically active population	Mln. people	Jan/23	75,6	74,9
Employed	Mln. people	Jan/23	72,9	72,1
Unemployment³					Labour force data Metadata
Unemployed	Mln. people	Jan/23	2,7	2,8
Unemployed, officially registered in the employment services, at the end of the period	Mln. people	Jan/23	0,5	0,6
Wages/Earnings	Rubles	Dec/22	88 468	63 060	Wages/Earnings data Metadata
Consumer Price Index¹⁰	2010=100	Jan/23	233,9	231,9	CPI data Metadata
Producer Price Index²	2010=100	Jan/23	245,7	248,0	PPI data Metadata
Primary housing market price indices	2010=100	Q4/22	257,3	255,2	Primary housing market price indices data
Secondary housing market price indices	2010=100	Q4/22	186,7	183,8	Secondary housing market price indices data
FISCAL SECTOR
General Government Operations^{5, 6}					Government Finance Statistics, Consolidated Budget, Budget Execution Reports
Revenue	Billion rubles	2021	50 906,1	41 521,6
Taxes	Billion rubles	2021	28 289,6	20 869,5
Expense	Billion rubles	2021	45 716,0	40 987,7
Gross operating balance	Billion rubles	2021	7 301,9	2 509,9
Net operating balance	Billion rubles	2021	5 190,1	533,9
Net/gross investment in nonfinancial assets	Billion rubles	2021	1 990,0	3 500,2
Net lending(+)/borrowing(-)	Billion rubles	2021	3 200,2	-2 966,3
Net acquisition of financial assets	Billion rubles	2021	6 963,0	2 803,7
Monetary gold and SDRs	Billion rubles	2021	0,0	0,0
Currency and deposits	Billion rubles	2021	2 782,0	-2 576,5
Debt securities	Billion rubles	2021	108,0	193,6
Loans	Billion rubles	2021	594,0	598,0
Equity and investment fund shares	Billion rubles	2021	859,5	3 085,0
Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes	Billion rubles	2021	0,0	0,0
Financial derivatives and employee stock options	Billion rubles	2021	0,0	0,0
Other accounts receivable	Billion rubles	2021	2 619,6	1 503,7
Domestic debtors	Billion rubles	2021	6 801,3	2 697,6
External Debtors	Billion rubles	2021	161,8	106,2
Net incurrence of liabilities	Billion rubles	2021	3 762,9	5 770,1
Special Drawing Rights (SDRs)	Billion rubles	2021	0,0	0,0
Currency and deposits	Billion rubles	2021	0,0	0,0
Debt securities	Billion rubles	2021	1 972,7	4 716,7
Loans	Billion rubles	2021	-285,1	-2,0
Equity and investment fund shares	Billion rubles	2021	0,0	0,0
Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes	Billion rubles	2021	0,0	0,0
Financial derivatives and employee stock options	Billion rubles	2021	0,0	0,0
Other accounts payable	Billion rubles	2021	2 075,3	1 055,3
Domestic creditors	Billion rubles	2021	3 958,9	5 978,8
External creditors	Billion rubles	2021	-196,0	-208,7
Overall statistical discrepancy: NLB vs Financing	Billion rubles	2021	0,0	0,0
Memorandum
Expenditure	Billion rubles	2021	47 706,0	44 487,9
Central Government Operations⁵
Cash receipts from operating activities	Billion rubles	Jan/23	757,0	3 295,5
Cash payments for operating activities	Billion rubles	Jan/23	1 802,8	6 853,7
Net cash inflow from operating activities	Billion rubles	Jan/23	-1 045,8	-3 558,2
Net cash outflow from investments in nonfinancial assets	Billion rubles	Jan/23	1 025,5	649,5
Cash surplus (+)/deficit(-)	Billion rubles	Jan/23	-2 071,3	-4 207,7
Net acquisition of financial assets, excluding cash	Billion rubles	Jan/23	60,0	618,6
Net incurrence of liabilities	Billion rubles	Jan/23	2 805,8	1 379,4
Net cash inflow, financing activities	Billion rubles	Jan/23	2 745,8	760,8
Net change in the stock of cash	Billion rubles	Jan/23	674,5	-3 446,9
Statistical discrepancy	Billion rubles	Jan/23	0,0	0,0
Memorandum		Jan/23
Total cash expenditure	Billion rubles	Jan/23	2 828,3	7 503,2
Central Government Debt
Total gross outstanding debt	Billion rubles	Q4/22	20 885,3	18 221,6
Debt denominated in foreign currency	Billion rubles	Q4/22	2 806,1	2 714,6
-by type of debt instrument
Loans	Billion rubles	Q4/22	113,5	119,8
Bonds	Billion rubles	Q4/22	2 692,6	2 594,8
Eurobonds	Billion rubles	Q4/22	2 692,6	2 594,8
-by maturity
Long-term	Billion rubles	Q4/22	2 804,4	2 713,1
Short-term	Billion rubles	Q4/22	1,6	1,5
Debt denominated in Russian rubles	Billion rubles	Q4/22	18 079,3	15 507,0
-by type of debt instrument
Loans	Billion rubles	Q4/22	…	…
Bonds	Billion rubles	Q4/22	18 079,3	15 507,0
-by maturity
Short-term	Billion rubles	Q4/22	…	…
Long-term	Billion rubles	Q4/22	18 079,3	15 507,0
Guarantees	Billion rubles	Q4/22	2 161,3	2 124,9
Guarantees denominated in Foreign Currency	Billion rubles	Q4/22	1 459,6	1 403,0
Guarantees denominated in Russian rubles	Billion rubles	Q4/22	701,7	721,8
FINANCIAL SECTOR
Banking System Survey
Net foreign assets	million rubles	Jan/23	48 161 339,1	47 471 040,9
Domestic claims	million rubles	Jan/23	94 752 959,0	94 937 540,6
Net claims on general government	million rubles	Jan/23	-4 307 321,6	-4 254 551,5
Claims on non-financial public organizations	million rubles	Jan/23	1 925 601,9	1 841 968,7
Claims on private organizations and households	million rubles	Jan/23	83 689 038,3	83 538 936,1
Claims on financial institutions other than banks	million rubles	Jan/23	13 445 640,5	13 811 187,3
Broad Money	million rubles	Jan/23	93 978 473,7	94 715 448,9
Currency in circulation (M0)	million rubles	Jan/23	15 361 243,1	15 435 723,6
Central Bank Survey
Net foreign assets	million rubles	Feb/23	41 478 230,3	39 475 879,0
Claims on general government and non-financial public organizations	million rubles	Feb/23	408 257,5	407 179,5
Claims on private organizations and households	million rubles	Feb/23	5 392,0	5 463,5
Claims on credit institutions	million rubles	Feb/23	5 525 302,5	5 234 338,4
Monetary base	million rubles	Feb/23	23 985 887,8	24 195 036,4
General government deposits	million rubles	Jan/23	8 463 023,7	7 972 128,1
Interest rates
Interest rates of the Bank of Russia
Bank of Russia key rate	%	Sep/19/22	7,5	8,0	Key Rate
Government bond rates	%	Daily			Government Bond Rates
Money market rates	%	Daily			Interbank credit market
Financial soundness indicators					Financial Soundness Indicators
Stock Market: Share Price Index	Points				Main Stock Market Indicators
EXTERNAL SECTOR
Balance of payments for the reporting quarter					External Sector Statistics
Current account	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	37 528	48 451
Exports of goods and services	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	152 859	152 754
Imports of goods and services	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	102 824	87 031
Primary income	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	-10 229	-15 164
Secondary income	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	-2 277	-2 107
Capital account	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	-1 482	-1 929
Financial account	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	36 098	44 232
Direct investment	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	6 261	10 181
Portfolio investment	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	11 926	1 097
Financial derivatives	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	-72	-242
Other investment⁹	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	17 569	31 402
Reserve assets	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	414	1 795
Net errors and omissions	million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	52	-2 291
International Reserves: official reserve assets (weekly)	Billion U.S. dollars	Weekly			International Reserves of the Russian Federation
International Reserves: official reserve assets (monthly)	Million U.S. dollars	Feb/23	574 247	597 035
Foreign currency reserves	Million U.S. dollars	Feb/23	...	...
IMF reserve position	Million U.S. dollars	Feb/23	4 928	5 023
SDRs	Million U.S. dollars	Feb/23	23 105	23 529
Gold	Million U.S. dollars	Feb/23	...	...
Other reserve assets	Million U.S. dollars	Feb/23	...	...
Template on International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity					Reserves template
Merchandise Trade, for the reporting month (per Balance of Payments Methodology)
Exports of goods (FOB)	Million U.S. dollars	Jan/23	32 307	53 958
Imports of goods (FOB)	Million U.S. dollars	Jan/23	23 165	30 598
Trade balance	Million U.S. dollars	Jan/23	9 142	23 360
International Investment Position, for the reporting quarter					Central Bank of the Russian Federation
Assets	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	1 613 202	1 604 705
Direct investment abroad	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	397 789	430 695
Portfolio investment	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	80 641	86 018
Equity securities	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	21 847	21 580
Debt securities	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	58 794	64 438
Financial derivatives	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	1 282	1 829
Other investment⁷	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	551 501	545 474
Reserve assets	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	581 989	540 688
Liabilities	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	842 839	1 003 396
Direct investment	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	461 596	553 783
Portfolio investment	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	149 089	196 489
Equity securities	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	98 855	125 301
Debt securities	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	50 234	71 189
Financial derivatives	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	1 282	1 921
Other investment	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	230 872	251 202
External Debt					SDDS breakdown Detailed instrument breakdown Maturity breakdown
Total	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	380 545	434 899
General government	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	46 104	66 899
Monetary authorities	Billion U.S. dollars	Q4/22	...	...
Banks (excluding equity capital)⁸	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	93 450	104 551
Other sectors (excluding equity capital)	Million U.S. dollars	Q4/22	240 992	263 449
Exchange Rates	Foreign curr./RUR				Foreign Currency Market
POPULATION
Population⁴	Mln. people estimation	01.01.2023	146,4¹¹	145,6	Population Metadata
1] Including acquisitions less disposals of valuables. 2] The indicators “Industrial Production Index” (to the monthly average for 2018) and “Producer Prices Index” (to the annual average for 2010) are calculated by types of activity: “Mining and quarrying of natural minerals”, “Manufacturing”, “Electricity, gas and steam supply; air conditioning”, “Water supply; water disposal, organizing of collection and utilization of wastes, activities on liquidation of pollution” (according to 2nd version of the Russian Classification of Economic Activities, sections B,C,D,E). 3] Since January 2018 the data on the basis of the Labor Force Sample Survey are provided for people aged 15 years and older. 4] The preliminary estimate without taking into account the results of the 2020 Population census. 5] Data on Central Government and General Government Operations are GFS data (compliant with GFSM-2014). Data for reference periods prior to Jan'19/Dec'18 (2017/2016 for GGO) were based on budget execution reports compiled using national standards and definition. Vintage data for both budget reports (national standards) and GFS (GFSM-2014) are availible on Federal Treasury website, while MoF provides budget report summaries. Links are provided in the "More information" column. 6] Preliminary data are reported on June 30th, final data (not subject to scheduled revisions) are reported on October 31st. 7] including Financial derivatives 8] including Monetary authorities 9] including financial derivatives and reserve assets 10] The section also contains the values of “Consumer Price Index” in the Russian Federation for goods and services to the average annual prices of 2000. This is not related to the requirements of the SDDS but is necessary for statistical production. 11] Preliminary population. 12] Excluding statistical information on: Lugansk People’s Republic, Donetsk People’s Republic, Kherson Region and Zaporozhye Region.

[ REAL SECTOR | FISCAL SECTOR | FINANCIAL SECTOR | EXTERNAL SECTOR | POPULATION]

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